茶陵诗派

明成化、正德年间的一个诗歌流派.因该派领袖 李东阳为湖南茶陵人，故名.明成化之后，日见严重的社会弊病已与粉饰太平的 台阁体不相容.于是以李为首的一派起而振兴诗坛，以图荡涤台阁平正醇实的诗风.他们主性情，反模拟，推崇 李杜，不拘一格；并且重视诗歌的声调、节奏、法度、用字，要以不同的风格代替台阁体.李东阳官居相位，并主持文坛，门生众多，其诗论诗风堪称一代之盛，成为台阁体向前 后七子复古运动之间的过渡.但因李东阳生活圈子平静狭小，“四十年不出国门”，其诗多是题赠之作和咏史之作，内容大体不出宫廷、馆阁的生活，诸如“坐拥图书消暇日，梦随冠盖入新年”之类，故使茶陵诗风并未脱离典雅工丽的台阁体的影响.茶陵诗人还有彭民望、谢铎、 张泰及“ 李门 六君子” 邵宝、 何孟春、石珤、 顾清、罗玘、鲁铎等. Ming Chenghua Zhengde a poetic genre-year period. Because of the faction leaders, Li Dongyang for Hunan Chaling people, hence the name. Ming Chenghua after the serious social ills have been growing with the window dressing of the Taiwan Pavilion body incompatible. So, it uses Li The faction, led by starting to revive the poetry in an attempt to clean up Taiwan Pavilion Euparagonimus alcohol false poetry. they are the main temperament, anti-simulation, praised Li Du, stick to one pattern; and attention to tone of poetry, rhythm, seems unclear, with words, we should take a different body style instead of Taiwan Pavilion. Li Dongyang Guanju phase, and chaired the literature, numerous disciples, their poetics poetry be called a generation of-sheng, a Taiwan Pavilion body after the seven sub-retro movement forward in the transition between. but Li Dongyang circle of life quiet small, "forty years no door", which are mostly poems and the title donated for the history of the Wing for the content generally not the court, Guange life, such as "sitting on book consumption Xia Ri, Dream with the crown cap into the New Year "and the like, it is so elegant Chaling poetry did not work out of Korea Taiwan Pavilion body effects. Chaling poets have PENG Min Wang, Xie Duo, Tai-and the" Lee Mun Liujunzi "Shao Bao, HE Meng, Shi Bao , Qing Gu, Luo Qi, Lu-Duo and so on.