东周王城遗址

中国东周时期都城遗址.在 河南省 洛阳市西郊，南临 洛河，西跨涧水，呈不规则矩形.城墙夯土筑成.１９５４—1958年经 中国科学院考古研究所进行发掘，根据地层关系推断，约建于春秋中叶以前，战国、秦、西汉时迭经修补，西汉后期废弃.城墙厚约１０米，分段筑成.北城墙遗址保存较完整，全长２８９０米，城外有深约５米的壕堑，东西城墙址时断时续，但与北城墙相交的城角和东西墙的走向是清楚的.南城墙址的东部尚未探得.西部有长８９０米的东西向城墙，两端矩折向北.西端北折连接长１１４０米的南北向城墙，东端北折只余一段城角.从形势来看，它可能是附在大城西南角的一座长１１４０米，宽８９０米的矩形小城.城门和干道因遭受严重破坏而尚未查明.城内中部和西南角小城内有大量纹饰瓦件和筒、板瓦堆积层，是主要建筑区，小城可能是宫殿区.宫殿区以东邻洛河附近有 战国时期的粮仓 窖穴遗址.城西北部有大面积的战国至 秦汉时期的窑址.窑址之东为骨器、石器、 料器作坊的遗址. China's capital site of the Eastern Zhou period. In the western suburbs of Luoyang City, Henan Province, south Luohe, West cross-jian shui, irregular rectangle. Rammed earth walls built into .1954-1958-year excavation by the Archaeological Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences, according to stratigraphic relationship inference, some built before the middle Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period, Qin, Western Han Dynasty Diego after repair, the late Western Han abandoned. wall thickness of 10 meters, built into the sub. North Wall site is still relatively intact, full-length 2890 meters, outside the city there are about 5 meters deep trenches, things wall site of intermittent, but the north of the city walls intersect the wall angle and direction of things is clear. south wall east of the site had yet to explore.'s West is 890 meters long east-west wall at both ends off the north moment. Kitaori to connect the western end of the 1140 meters long north-south walls off the north east corner with only a section of the city. From the situation in perspective, it may be attached to the city of the southwest corner of a 1140 meters long, width 890 meters of the rectangular town. gates and roads suffer serious damage but have not yet identified. the city in the central and the southwest corner of town there are a large number of decorations and barrel tiles, Slate accumulation layer, is the main built-up areas, a small town may be the palace area. Palace Luo River areas to the east near the site of the Warring States period granary Jiaoxue. there is a large area northwest of the city of the Warring States Period to the Qin and Han kiln. kiln east of the bone, stone, feeder workshop sites.

2021年10月18日，东周王城遗址入选“百年百大考古发现”名单。^[1]