蜡叶标本

蜡叶标本新鲜植物经过采集、压制后的干标本.即将从野外采集到的新鲜植物标本，经过整理，将根茎枝叶和花果全部或一部分，在有吸湿草纸的标本夹中压平、每天换吸湿草纸２—３次，并细心整理铺平标本，直至干燥后，才把干燥的标本，装帧到８开（即长×宽＝３９×２７厘米）的白色硬台纸上，贴上填好的标签，编好号码，经本人或送交有关机关和专家鉴定种类，最后写出该种植物的正确拉丁学名和定名人姓氏后，这样制成的标本，称为蜡叶标本.为了保护蜡叶标本和便于储藏保存，必须经过除虫烟熏和化学消毒处理后，方可按一个分类系统次序加以排列放入标本柜中.中国科学院植物研究所的植物标本馆，收存蜡叶标本１００万份以上，是国家级的植物标本馆.Fresh plants are collected, pressed dried specimens after. Soon collected from the wild fresh plant specimens, after finishing, will root branches and flowers and fruits in whole or in part of the specimens in a moisture toilet paper folder and compacted toilet paper each day for moisture 2-3 times, and careful finishing paving samples, until dry, and only then dry specimens, binding to 8 open (ie length × width = 39 × 27 cm) of white hard-sets the paper, fill out the label affixed , compiled a good number, by himself or herself or to the relevant authorities and experts to identify species and finally to write the kinds of plants, and set the correct Latin name celebrity name, the specimens produced in this way is called wax leaf samples. To protect the wax specimen and ease of storage preservation, smoke and chemical insecticides must be disinfected before they are allowed according to the order of a classification system to be arranged into the specimen cabinet. Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences of the Herbarium, storage wax specimen 1 million copies above, is a national of the Herbarium.