benchmark

一、基准点——可依照做出衡量和判断的标准。

二、水准点——在事先确定了位置和高度的固定物体上的测量标记，用作潮汐观察与测量的参照点

三、标准检查——按照指定标准检测（竞争对手的产品），以比较和改进自己的产品

词性及解释 Part of speech and defination

【计】 基准程序; 基准^[1]

Noun:

1. a standard by which something can be measured or judged;"his painting sets the benchmark of quality"
2. a surveyor's mark on a permanent object of predetermined position and elevation used as a reference point

用作名词 (n.)

1. A benchmark is a test of the performance of a computer system.
   基准测试是对计算机系统的性能的测试。
2. China surpassed this benchmark last year.
   去年中国超过了这一基准。
3. The new fast computer is now the benchmark in the computer industry.
   这种新型快速计算机已经成为计算机工业的基准了。
4. Her outstanding performances set a new benchmark for singers throughout the world.
   她的出色表现给了全世界的歌手一个新的参照点。
5. Even the benchmark for being ranked dropped.更甚的是,连进入排名的标准也随之降低了。
6. his painting sets the benchmark of quality.她的画成为衡量绘画品质的标准。
7. Government debt paper provides a benchmark yield against which private debt issues can be priced.政府债务票据提供的基准收益，可用作私营机构发债的定价参考。
8. All benchmark tests are performed on a Gateway 2000 v66 ( 66mhz 486 processor ) with 16 megabyte of memory所有的基准测试均在具有16兆内存的gateway2000v66(66mhz486处理器)上执行。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The blocks were the same with the ultrasonic testing of wheelset in rolling stocks, the benchmark for the spot inspection was provided.
   该试块适用于在役轮轴超声波探伤，为现场检测提供了统一的探伤基准。^[1][2]