溶菌作用

用机械学（如超声波处理）、免疫学（如在免疫血清中加入补体），或酶学的（如用溶菌酶处理）方法将微生物细胞裂解的作用.原噬菌体的诱导（如用紫外线或高温处理原噬菌体使之变为能裂解细菌的噬菌体）也可以引起溶菌现象.溶菌作用在现代生物学研究中具有重要意义.With the mechanics (such as ultrasound treatment), immunology (as in the serum added to the complement), or enzyme (eg, using lysozyme treatment) method to the role of microbial cell lysis. Prophage induction (eg, UV or high temperature processing of the original to make it into a phage to phage lysis of bacteria) can cause bacteriolysis phenomenon. bacteriolytic role in modern biology research of great significance.