哥德尔奖

中文名 哥德尔奖
时间 1993年
目录导航

获奖名单

年份 姓名 理论成果
1993年 László BabaiShafi GoldwasserSilvio MicaliShlomo MoranCharles Rackoff for the development ofinteractive proof systems
1994年 Johan Håstad for an exponential lower bound on the size of constant-depth Boolean circuits (for the parity function).
1995年 Neil ImmermanRóbert Szelepcsényi for the Immerman–Szelepcsényi theorem regarding nondeterministic space complexity
1996年 Mark JerrumAlistair Sinclair for work on Markov chains and the approximation of the permanent of a matrix
1997年 Maurice HerlihyMike SaksNir ShavitFotios Zaharoglou for defining a formal notion of "knowledge" in distributed environments
1998年 Seinosuke Toda for Toda's theorem which showed a connection between counting solutions (PP) and alternation of quantifiers (PH)
1999年 Peter Shor for Shor's algorithm for factoring numbers in polynomial time on a quantum computer
2000年 Moshe Y. VardiPierre Wolper for work on temporal logic with finite automata
2001年 Sanjeev AroraUriel FeigeShafi GoldwasserCarsten LundLászló LovászRajeev MotwaniShmuel SafraMadhu SudanMario Szegedy for the PCP theorem and its applications to hardness of approximation
2002年 Géraud Sénizergues for proving that equivalence of deterministic pushdown automata is decidable
2003年 Yoav FreundRobert Schapire for the AdaBoost algorithm in machine learning
2004年 Maurice HerlihyMike SaksNir ShavitFotios Zaharoglou for applications of topology to the theory of distributed computing
2005年 Noga AlonYossi MatiasMario Szegedy for their foundational contribution to streaming algorithms
2006年 Manindra AgrawalNeeraj KayalNitin Saxena for the AKS primality test
2007年 Alexander RazborovSteven Rudich for natural proofs
2008年 滕尚华Daniel Spielman for smoothed analysis of algorithms
2009年 Omer ReingoldSalil VadhanAvi Wigderson for zig-zag product of graphs and undirected connectivity in log space
2010年 Sanjeev AroraJoseph S. B. Mitchell for their concurrent discovery of a polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) for the Euclidean Travelling Salesman Problem (ETSP)
2011年 Johan Håstad for proving optimal inapproximability result for various combinatorial problems
2012年 Elias KoutsoupiasChristos PapadimitriouNoam NisanAmir RonenTim RoughgardenÉva Tardos for laying the foundations of algorithmic game theory
2013年 Dan BonehMatthew K. FranklinAntoine Joux for multi-party Diffie–Hellman key exchange and the Boneh–Franklin scheme in cryptography
2014年 Ronald FaginAmnon LotemMoni Naor for Optimal Aggregation Algorithms for Middlewar
2015年 滕尚华Daniel Spielman for their series of papers on nearly-linear-time Laplacian solvers

人物轶事

年份 姓名 理论成果
1993年 László BabaiShafi GoldwasserSilvio MicaliShlomo MoranCharles Rackoff for the development ofinteractive proof systems
1994年 Johan Håstad for an exponential lower bound on the size of constant-depth Boolean circuits (for the parity function).
1995年 Neil ImmermanRóbert Szelepcsényi for the Immerman–Szelepcsényi theorem regarding nondeterministic space complexity
1996年 Mark JerrumAlistair Sinclair for work on Markov chains and the approximation of the permanent of a matrix
1997年 Maurice HerlihyMike SaksNir ShavitFotios Zaharoglou for defining a formal notion of "knowledge" in distributed environments
1998年 Seinosuke Toda for Toda's theorem which showed a connection between counting solutions (PP) and alternation of quantifiers (PH)
1999年 Peter Shor for Shor's algorithm for factoring numbers in polynomial time on a quantum computer
2000年 Moshe Y. VardiPierre Wolper for work on temporal logic with finite automata
2001年 Sanjeev AroraUriel FeigeShafi GoldwasserCarsten LundLászló LovászRajeev MotwaniShmuel SafraMadhu SudanMario Szegedy for the PCP theorem and its applications to hardness of approximation
2002年 Géraud Sénizergues for proving that equivalence of deterministic pushdown automata is decidable
2003年 Yoav FreundRobert Schapire for the AdaBoost algorithm in machine learning
2004年 Maurice HerlihyMike SaksNir ShavitFotios Zaharoglou for applications of topology to the theory of distributed computing
2005年 Noga AlonYossi MatiasMario Szegedy for their foundational contribution to streaming algorithms
2006年 Manindra AgrawalNeeraj KayalNitin Saxena for the AKS primality test
2007年 Alexander RazborovSteven Rudich for natural proofs
2008年 滕尚华Daniel Spielman for smoothed analysis of algorithms
2009年 Omer ReingoldSalil VadhanAvi Wigderson for zig-zag product of graphs and undirected connectivity in log space
2010年 Sanjeev AroraJoseph S. B. Mitchell for their concurrent discovery of a polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) for the Euclidean Travelling Salesman Problem (ETSP)
2011年 Johan Håstad for proving optimal inapproximability result for various combinatorial problems
2012年 Elias KoutsoupiasChristos PapadimitriouNoam NisanAmir RonenTim RoughgardenÉva Tardos for laying the foundations of algorithmic game theory
2013年 Dan BonehMatthew K. FranklinAntoine Joux for multi-party Diffie–Hellman key exchange and the Boneh–Franklin scheme in cryptography
2014年 Ronald FaginAmnon LotemMoni Naor for Optimal Aggregation Algorithms for Middlewar
2015年 滕尚华Daniel Spielman for their series of papers on nearly-linear-time Laplacian solvers

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